Comprehensive Payroll Guide for China

Table of Contents

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Employee Benefits and Deductions

In addition to salaries, employees in China are entitled to various benefits, including statutory leave, social insurance, and housing fund deductions. Employers must ensure that these benefits are provided in compliance with Chinese labor laws.

Statutory Leave and Holidays

Employees in China are entitled to paid statutory holidays and annual leave, depending on their length of service:

  • Annual leave: Employees are entitled to at least five days of paid leave after working for one year. This increases to 10 days after 10 years of service and 15 days after 20 years of service.
  • Public holidays: China has 11 public holidays each year, including the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) and National Day.

Employers must ensure that employees receive the appropriate amount of leave and that it is recorded accurately in payroll records.

Mandatory Social Insurance and Housing Fund Deductions

As mentioned earlier, employers are required to deduct employee contributions for social insurance and the housing fund from their salaries. These deductions must be calculated accurately and clearly stated on the employee’s payslip. Failure to comply with these requirements can lead to penalties and disputes with employees.

When Non-Compliance May Occur

Failure to comply with payroll regulations in China can result in serious consequences for employers. Below are some common areas where non-compliance may occur and how to avoid them:

Late Salary Payments

Employers who fail to meet payroll deadlines can face fines and employee disputes. To avoid this, businesses should ensure that salaries are paid on time according to the agreed-upon schedule and that all required deductions are made.

Missed Social Insurance or Housing Fund Contributions

Delays in making social insurance or housing fund contributions can lead to penalties and interest charges. Employers must ensure that contributions are submitted to the appropriate authorities by the required deadlines.

Incorrect Income Tax Withholding

Misreporting income tax or failing to withhold the correct amount can result in audits and penalties from Chinese tax authorities. Employers must ensure that they understand the tax brackets and reporting requirements and that taxes are accurately calculated and remitted on time.

Non-Compliance with Employee Benefits

Employers who do not adhere to statutory benefits, such as paid leave and social insurance, can face legal claims from employees. It is essential for businesses to understand the benefits they are required to provide and ensure that these are properly implemented in their payroll systems.

How AYP Can Help

Managing payroll in China can be complex, but AYP is here to help. Our Professional Employer Organisation (PEO), Employer of Record (EOR), and Payroll Outsourcing Management (POM) services are designed to simplify payroll management while ensuring full compliance with Chinese laws.

  • PEO Services: AYP’s PEO services allow businesses to outsource payroll management, including salary payments, tax withholdings, and social insurance contributions. We ensure that your payroll processes are accurate and compliant with Chinese regulations.
  • EOR Services: As an Employer of Record, AYP takes on the legal responsibility for your workforce in China. We manage payroll, taxes, and employee benefits on your behalf, reducing the risk of non-compliance.
  • POM Services: AYP’s Payroll Outsourcing Management services provide end-to-end payroll solutions, handling everything from calculating salaries to filing tax reports and making social insurance contributions. By partnering with AYP, you can ensure that your payroll processes are efficient, accurate, and compliant.

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